Singapore, 11 August 2023 – The Global ESG Forum 2023, co-organised by the Centre for Governance and Sustainability (CGS) of National University of Singapore (NUS) Business School and the International ESG Association (IESGA), concluded successfully in Singapore. The event was attended by over 200 participants from the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Australia, Canada, China, Hong Kong, Singapore, Poland, India, Indonesia, Korea and Malaysia. The forum saw fruitful discussions on important sustainability topics, including sustainable plastic management, consumer-centric ESG practices, circular economy, voluntary carbon markets (VCMs), net-zero initiatives, and renewable energy.
Biodiversity and nature positive reporting as the new ESG commitment
According to the “Korean 200 Biodiversity & Nature-Positive Commitments 2023” report by IESGA, there has been a significant two-fold increase in the number of companies reporting biodiversity and nature-positive practices, rising from 16 in 2019 to 37 in 2021. Furthermore, the number of companies considering biodiversity as a material issue increased to 15 in 2021, compared to just 6 in 2019. This substantial rise reflects a significant shift towards biodiversity as a key indicator of sustainability reporting in Korea. This also reinforces the growing importance of biodiversity in sustainable development.
In line with this, IESGA and CGS of NUS Business School will be establishing an ESG advisory team dedicated to biodiversity assessment at a global level. The initiative will provide comprehensive insights into the global ranking of companies in terms of biodiversity. The report is aimed for release in November 2023.
Study reveals critical gaps remain in ESG reporting
According to the latest Sustainability Reporting in Asia Pacific, a study by CGS of NUS Business School and PwC which analysed the sustainability reports of top 50 listed companies in 14 Asia Pacific jurisdictions, there are crucial reporting and disclosure gaps prevalent in business practices.
Although the majority of companies (92%) in the examined jurisdictions excel in disclosing ESG targets, only 51% disclosed net zero targets, and a mere 42% aligned their net zero targets with the Science-Based Targets initiative (SBTi) framework. The study also emphasised the need for heightened efforts in measuring Scope 3 emissions, as less than 50% of companies disclose these indirect emissions originating from their value chain. This is amid an encouraging sign showing 80% of companies disclosing their Scope 1 (direct emissions from a company) and Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions (indirect emissions from purchased and used electricity).
Prof Lawrence Loh, Director of CGS at NUS Business School said, “The 2023 Global ESG Forum endorses the criticality of considering nature and biodiversity by businesses. Going forward, stakeholders should realise that climate change actions, in themselves, are only the means – the end outcomes are really to perpetuate nature and biodiversity. Enhancing human lives should be the core emphasis of sustainability.”
The Global ESG Forum 2023 marks the implementation of the MOU signed in 2022 between CGS, NUS Business School, and IESGA. This agreement demonstrates the joint commitment to promoting knowledge on incorporating ESG considerations in business operations.
Prof. Jay Hyuk Rhee, the President of the IESGA, mentioned, “Singapore is demonstrating excellent leadership through collaboration with international organisations in various fields related to sustainable management.”
Prof. Yong Sik Ok, the President of the IESGA, and the Chair and Program Director of the APRU (Association of Pacific Rim Universities) Sustainable Waste Management Programme, emphasised that the Singaporean government is encouraging companies to focus on ESG management through various forms of support and incentives.
There will be a follow-up ESG event on 28-30 November 2023 in Seoul, where top ESG scholars and experts from Stanford University, NUS Business School and the University of Oxford as well as the Secretary General of International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), will be present to discuss about nature positive business.